Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation Tms Side Effects

Tms risks and side effects.

Transcranial magnetic stimulation tms side effects.

The side effects of repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation are largely unexplored and the limits of safe exposure have not been determined except as regards the acute production of seizures. Scalp discomfort at the site of stimulation. These are mild and generally diminish over the course of the treatment. Although tissue damage is unlikely however cognitive and other adverse effects have been observed and the possibility of unintended long term changes in brain function are theoretically possible.

Patients receiving treatment for mdd may report transcranial magnetic stimulation side effects that include mild to moderate headaches scalp irritation toothache or facial pain or twitching but these are transient effects that resolve without need for any medical intervention within the first two weeks of treatment. Weight gain sexual dysfunction stomach aches gastrointestinal pain constipation diarrhea and dry mouth tms side effects are considered relatively benign. Upon comparison to pharmaceutical antidepressant side effects that can include. Side effects are generally mild to moderate and improve shortly after an individual session and decrease over time with additional sessions.

Unlike the oldest brain stimulation therapy electroconvulsive therapy ect tms has no effect on memory or mental clarity. Generally rtms is considered safe and well tolerated. Rtms is well tolerated and associated with few side effects and only a small percentage of patients discontinue treatment because of these. It also avoids the negative side effects of sedation required for ect.

While tms isn t totally free of side effects the most commonly occurring are mild usually headaches and scalp discomfort. The most common side effect which is reported in about half of patients treated with rtms is headaches. Furthermore although it is known that baseline excitability state plays a major role in rtms outcomes the role of spontaneous neural activity in metaplasticity. However it can cause some side effects.

In the present study each patient received a total of 6000 pulses five sessions of 1200 pulses each of d rtms.